Topic 2: Strategies for Autonomy and Independence

Supporting autonomy means fostering the ability to navigate daily life with confidence, dignity and independence. Key strategies include:

  • Using vicarious senses: relying on touch, hearing and smell to explore and understand spaces.
  • Learning to read sensory feedback: interpreting sounds, textures and smells as valuable sources of information.
  • Tactile exploration: practising touch to build a mental picture of objects, spaces and environments.
  • Daily life practice: repeating everyday tasks like organising, cooking and cleaning to strengthen independence.
  • Orientation and mobility training: developing the skills to move safely and confidently in different environments.
  • Assistive technology: from the white cane to screen readers and accessible smartphone apps.
  • Social support: staying connected with people who encourage autonomy and provide assistance when needed.
  • Mutual support groups: sharing tips, strategies, experiences and motivation with peers facing similar challenges.

🔑 Autonomy comes from skills, tools and support.